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  2. Piaget's theory of cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piaget's_theory_of...

    Piaget's theory of cognitive development, or his genetic epistemology, is a comprehensive theory about the nature and development of human intelligence. It was originated by the Swiss developmental psychologist Jean Piaget (1896–1980).

  3. Jean Piaget - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Piaget

    Jean William Fritz Piaget ( UK: / piˈæʒeɪ /, [1] [2] US: / ˌpiːəˈʒeɪ, pjɑːˈʒeɪ /, [3] [4] [5] French: [ʒɑ̃ pjaʒɛ]; 9 August 1896 – 16 September 1980) was a Swiss psychologist known for his work on child development. Piaget's theory of cognitive development and epistemological view are together called genetic epistemology.

  4. Cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_development

    Piaget believed that children entered a preoperational stage from roughly age 2 until age 7. This stage involves the development of symbolic thought (which manifests in children’s increased ability to ‘play pretend’). This stage involves language acquisition, but also the inability to understand complex logic or to manipulate information.

  5. Constructivism (philosophy of education) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructivism_(philosophy...

    Jean Piaget constructed the theory of cognitive development, which describes how children represent and reason about the world. Constructivism in education is a theory that suggests that learners do not passively acquire knowledge through direct instruction.

  6. Infant cognitive development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant_cognitive_development

    Jean Piaget. Through observations of children, Jean Piaget established a theory of cognitive development. According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development there are four stages of cognitive development. Sensorimotor Stage (Birth to 24 Months) Preoperational Stage (24 Months to 7 Years) Concrete Operational Stage (7 Years to 12 Years)

  7. Object permanence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_permanence

    Developmental psychologist Jean Piaget conducted experiments that collected behavioral tests on infants. Piaget studied object permanence by observing infants' reactions when a favorite object or toy was presented and then was covered with a blanket or removed from sight.

  8. Three mountain problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_mountain_problem

    The Three Mountain Problem was devised by Piaget to test whether a child's thinking was egocentric, which was also a helpful indicator of whether the child was in the preoperational stage or the concrete operational stage of cognitive development.

  9. Cognitivism (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitivism_(psychology)

    v. t. e. In psychology, cognitivism is a theoretical framework for understanding the mind that gained credence in the 1950s. The movement was a response to behaviorism, which cognitivists said neglected to explain cognition. Cognitive psychology derived its name from the Latin cognoscere, referring to knowing and information, thus cognitive ...

  10. Sara Smilansky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sara_Smilansky

    Sara Smilansky and Jean Piaget. Sara Smilansky worked with Jean Piaget, which led to their development of what they called the three categories of play. These categories of play included sensorimotor play, symbolic play, and games with rules. In sensorimotor play, children use their sensorimotor skills to explore their surroundings.

  11. Schema (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schema_(psychology)

    In 1952, Jean Piaget, who was credited with the first cognitive development theory of schemas, popularized this ideology. By 1977, [14] it was expanded into schema theory by educational psychologist Richard C. Anderson .