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  2. Italian phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_phonology

    Open. a. In Italian phonemic distinction between long and short vowels is rare and limited to a few words and one morphological class, namely the pair composed by the first and third person of the historic past in verbs of the third conjugation—compare sentii (/senˈtiː/, "I felt/heard'), and sentì (/senˈti/, "he felt/heard"). Normally ...

  3. Italian grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_grammar

    Italian grammar is the body of rules describing the properties of the Italian language. Italian words can be divided into the following lexical categories : articles, nouns, adjectives, pronouns, verbs, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections.

  4. Italian orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_orthography

    e. Italian orthography (the conventions used in writing Italian) uses the Latin alphabet to write the Italian language. This article focuses on the writing of Standard Italian, based historically on the Florentine variety of Tuscan. [1] Written Italian is very regular and almost completely phonemic – having an almost one-to-one correspondence ...

  5. Italian language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_language

    Italian is a Romance language, a descendant of Vulgar Latin (colloquial spoken Latin). Standard Italian is based on Tuscan, especially its Florentine dialect, and is, therefore, an Italo-Dalmatian language, a classification that includes most other central and southern Italian languages and the extinct Dalmatian.

  6. Italian conjugation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_conjugation

    Italian conjugation is affected by mood, person, tense, number, aspect and occasionally gender. The three classes of verbs (patterns of conjugation) are distinguished by the endings of the infinitive form of the verb: 1st conjugation: -are (am are "to love", parl are "to talk, to speak"); 2nd conjugation: -ere (cred ere "to believe", ricev ere ...

  7. Ciao - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciao

    Ciao (/ tʃaʊ / CHOW, Italian: [ˈtʃaːo] ⓘ) is an informal salutation in the Italian language that is used for both "hello" and "goodbye". Originally from the Venetian language, it has entered the vocabulary of English and of many other languages around the world.

  8. List of Italian musical terms used in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Italian_musical...

    Many musical terms are in Italian because, in Europe, the vast majority of the most important early composers from the Renaissance to the Baroque period were Italian. [citation needed] That period is when numerous musical indications were used extensively for the first time.

  9. Neapolitan language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neapolitan_language

    Neapolitan glossary on Wiktionary; Italian-Neapolitan searchable online dictionary; Neapolitan basic lexicon at the Global Lexicostatistical Database; Grammar primer and extensive vocabulary for the Neapolitan dialect of Torre del Greco; Neapolitan language and culture (in Italian) Prosodic detail in Neapolitan Italian by Francesco Cangemi ...