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related to: metoprolol
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met·o·pro·lol
/məˈtäprəläl/noun
- 1. a beta-blocking drug related to propranolol, used to treat hypertension and angina.
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Metoprolol, sold under the brand name Lopressor among others, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure, angina, and a number of conditions involving an abnormally fast heart rate. It is also used to prevent further heart problems after myocardial infarction and to prevent headaches in those with migraines . [4]
While negative inotropism may precipitate or exacerbate heart failure in the short term, certain beta blockers (e.g. carvedilol, bisoprolol and metoprolol) have been believed to reduce long-term morbidity and mortality in congestive heart failure. Examples of negative inotropic agents include: Beta blockers
Metoprolol; Nebivolol; Esmolol; Nebivolol and bisoprolol are the most β 1 cardioselective beta blockers. β 2-selective agents. Butaxamine; ICI-118,551; β 3-selective agents. SR 59230A; β 1 selective antagonist and β 3 agonist agents. Nebivolol; Comparative information Pharmacological differences
The progress in β-blocker development led to the introduction of drugs with variety of properties. β-blockers were developed having a relative selectivity for cardiac β1-receptors (for example metoprolol and atenolol), partial adrenergic agonist activity , concomitant α-adrenergic blocking activity (for example labetalol and carvedilol) and ...
Amlodipine. Amlodipine, sold under the brand name Norvasc among others, is a calcium channel blocker medication used to treat high blood pressure, coronary artery disease (CAD) [10] and variant angina (also called Prinzmetal angina or coronary artery vasospasm, among other names). [11] It is taken orally (swallowed by mouth).
Metoprolol; Nebivolol; β 2-selective agents Butaxamine (weak α-adrenergic agonist activity) - No common clinical applications, but used in experiments. ICI-118,551 Highly selective β 2-adrenergic receptor antagonist - No known clinical applications, but used in experiments due to its strong receptor specificity. Anxiety Beta blockers
It is used to treat high blood pressure, a number of types of irregular heart rate, thyrotoxicosis, capillary hemangiomas, performance anxiety, and essential tremors, [2] [3] [4] as well to prevent migraine headaches, and to prevent further heart problems in those with angina or previous heart attacks. [2]
Metoprolol; Nebivolol; Propranolol; Timolol; Beta blocker Propranolol also has some sodium channel-blocking effect. Decrease mortality in patients with myocardial infarction; Prevent recurrence of tachycardia; III Potassium channel blockers Amiodarone; Dofetilide; Dronedarone; E-4031; Ibutilide; Sotalol; Vernakalant; K + channel blocker ...
Pharmaceutical manipulation of chronotropic properties was perhaps first appreciated by the introduction of digitalis, though it turns out that digitalis has an inotropic effect rather than a chronotropic effect. Beta blockers such as metoprolol. Acetylcholine. Digoxin.
Nadolol. Nadolol, sold under the brand name Corgard among others, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure, heart pain, atrial fibrillation, and some inherited arrhythmic syndromes. [2] It has also been used to prevent migraine headaches and complications of cirrhosis. [3] [4] It is taken orally.